Update on ASODISPIE

December 4th, 2011

In November of last year, ASODISPIE was still in their rented facilities. Twelve months later they have their own brand-new centre on a plot of land provided for their use by the municipality of Piedecuesta. They have done a tremendous job and deserve a lot of credit. They are grateful to those who helped them realize a 14 year-old dream: the mayor of Piedecuesta who made it possible for them to have the land on which to build, Carlos the engineer and construction manager, CAPD and the Ruitoque Rotary club for their financial assistance. The pictures below will give you a quick tour of the Centre followed by a few pictures of other activities. I hope you agree with me that they deserve a pat on the back and a hearty “CONGRATULATIONS”. Marlene

These two men made it happen: Henry the President (on the far side) and Oscar the treasurer.

Students coming for painting class descend from the bus funded by the Alberta Government and CAPD to walk up the access ramp.

This is a side view of the building.

A front view.

This hallway leads to physical, occupational and speech language therapy rooms. Notice the paintings on the walls painted by ASODISPIE members.

One of the therapy rooms. The therapy service is just in its initial phases. ASODISPIE has initiated the accreditation process to become a therapy clinic.

And, of course, they have accessible bathrooms with showers.

Would you believe they have a little duck pond with hens, roosters and ducks? The plan is to sell the eggs.

Lyrrobs, the administrator, returns a duckling to the pen so it can fight for a few morsels at feeding time.

As in past years, we constructed special seating for children with very special needs.

Our team worked efficiently on seating for two children.

The FANDIC dance troupe helped them celebrate a pre-inauguration.

And now it's time to say "so long", it has been a good day.

Update on FANDIC

December 1st, 2011
By now, FANDIC is a familiar topic for those who have been following CAPD’s communiqués over the years. 2011 has been a transitional year for the organization as they move toward independence. The process has been difficult at times, but they remain committed to developing the means to generate income while, at the same time, fulfilling their social objectives.

Their first priority is to renew their accreditation as a university practicum site. They hope to achieve this objective by the end of this year. Next year, they plan to become accredited as a health centre, which will allow them to sub-contract to various health insurers.

Their second priority is to put the bakery on a business footing. Mothers in charge of the bakery have begun taking baking courses at SENA, the technical institute, a first step to be followed by training in business management in the following year.

Below you will see pictures of the bakery and of physical therapy sessions with children, moms and a part-time therapist called Clara. You will also see pictures of a Sunday outing to The Chicamoacha Park, one of the newest parks built to celebrate the beauty of the river gorge and the history of Santander. This outing was a treat for all of us, but especially for our visitor from Pereira, Gilma, the coordinator of the new Green Light program there.

Wishing you best regards as we draw near to Christmas,

Marlene

The bakery is now located on the 2nd floor, in a kitchen dedicated to this purpose.

Today they made sweet buns.

They also make cheese bread, which is very popular.

Mom gives therapy to her daughter, a little cutie!

Clara works with a youngster with paint on his nose.

Our group, at the Chicamoacha Park entrance, is ready to have a great time.

Rocio, Green Light Coordinator, with Cristian, her son. Behind them the highway to Bogota stretches out to climb the mountain. The parking lot and park buildings are down below.

This sculpture tells the story of a peasant revolt against a Spanish tax law. Only half of the scuplture was captured by this picture.

The artist really captured the emotion on people's faces.

Our illustrious group poses in front of the mighty river gorge. And with this photo, we close our tale.

Impact of Providing Assistance to Needy Students

November 28th, 2011

The Green Light Education Assistance program is currently active in rural and urban areas of Santander.  Rocio, the Green Light Coordinator, and I have traveled to the rural area with some frequency to meet with parents and students. It takes about 1.5 hours of travel on the highway, after which  we bump along unpaved roads eroded by heavy rains, to reach various schools. The pictures below will provide a glimpse of student activities as well as rural life.

In January 2012 the program will expand to Pereira, a city located in the coffee zone of Colombia, where 100 students from needy homes will enter the program.

After two years in Santander we are seeing the impact of this program. Children, who otherwise would face an uncertain future, are inspired to study hard, to complete their studies and to contribute to their communities.

We would like to acknowledge the financial support of the COLMED Foundation and to thank them on behalf of the students and their families.

Marlene

A glimpse of the scenery near Los Santos.

Pineapple is one of the crops grown there.

Tobacco is a more common crop.

This elderly man threads tobacco leaves...

...for hanging and drying.

A cook at a school restaurant stands proudly in front of a new fridge supplied by the municipality.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rocio talks to students at a rural school.

Students made posters and wrote letters of apreciation.

Can you guess that these two are brother and sister?

These young women will graduate this year. Some plan to continue studies at the technical and university level.

These special needs students started their studies 2 years ago. Their progress is impressive!

Foundation Laid for Safe Water Program

November 22nd, 2011

My 2 months in Monteria passed quickly and I’m grateful to the local Rotarians for all their efforts to get the project up and running properly.  They worked very hard to go through all the various phases while I was there to give them feedback.

Something that is becoming clearer every day is the importance of the preliminary hygiene and sensitization phase towards a successful project.   Sometimes it takes a few meetings for the people to capture the concepts and learn how to solve some of the issues.  Not everyone is interested.

In this photo you see a meeting of community members learning about the issues of diarrhoea and unsafe water and what exactly the filter might do for them.

Our CAPD sponsored Healthy Water Program Coordinator, Enadis Garcia, is doing a very conscientious job under difficult circumstances.   She spends her week away from home, living on a farm near the communities being served. She rides her motorcycle over some very rough roads and we’ve had to replace her tires once already.  She has also ridden a horse into the isolated community to conduct the meeting shown above. What a trooper!

Enadis on her motorcycle.

Hygiene training session in a church.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Our program has a mandatory training session and we have been fortunate enough to be able to hold these in the local church where it is dark enough to show a video and spacious enough to do interactive activities to reinforce hygiene lessons.  We even have a working filter beside the altar table! The ladies are always amazed when Enadis uses Glo Germ to show the importance of using soap when hand washing.

The Program now has approximately 230 filters built and media prepared. The filters and filter media are very high quality, thanks to the hard work and vigilance of a number of Rotarians and volunteers.

Here you see Enadis, the CAPD sponsored Programa Agua Sana Coordinator organizing the families to pick up their filters and take them to their homes.

The contracted technical specialist, Jose, has done a great job in managing the production of such high quality filters.
In this photo you see Jose installing a filter in the house.
The lady of the house flushes the filter as part of the installation process.
Jose checks out the flow rate of the installed filter.

What is not shown in the photos is the 30 litre container with a tap that the Program is supplying to each household along with a chlorine dropper bottle.  Given the levels of contamination in their local water sources, the program is really stressing disinfection after filtration.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Program is installing 600 filters in 3 small communities.  There are many hundreds of these small communities in the rural areas of Cordoba and nearby states where people normally use surface water for their needs.  My challenge for the coming year is to ensure quality for the 600 families contemplated.  In parallel, CAPD needs to fully develop the local organizational structures to allow this program to be implemented in many communities and raise the funds to make it possible.

Thanks for your interest. Bob

Showpiece Filters

October 30th, 2011

This is where the filters started - molds being constructed in a workshop. I learned later that the owner of the workshop has a farm a couple Km down the road from our target population. He gave us an incredible price on the molds (about 30% of the norm). Just one of the local businesses that has collaborated with the project.

Rotarian, civil engineer and chief pusher, Gustavo Ramirez poses beside the first 2 filters.

Rotarian Alina on the left contacted me a year ago asking about a water filter workshop. We skipped that part and went right to the project. On the right is Enadis, our CAPD Coordinator. Filters come out of the molds and are filled with water for 5 days to bring them up to strength. There is no reinforcing in the concrete. We are spending money on accelerant which helps cure the concrete faster.

Jose keeping track of dates and molds. Filter molds have differences and we need to know which ones to repair or polish inside so the concrete does not stick.

 

 

After 5 days with water, the filters are dried out and washed with soap prior to having some stucco applied and then 2 coats of paint.

CAPD Coordinator Enadis explaining the family registration letter to a group. Families are highly motivated and within days we had 200 letters signed.

 

 

 

 

 

Setting up the first functioning filter for a Health Brigade that will happen in this space later in the day. Amazing what stucco and paint can do to make a rough concrete box look great.

 

 

 

 

Jose, on the left, is the "maestro" in charge of production of the filters. Here he poses with the filter and part of his team.

During the Health Brigade, CAPD Coordinator Enadis used one of the sites on the circle tour that families took, to explain ProgramaAgua Sana to the parents of the 150 kids seen that day. Learning by spacedrepetition. Families must also attend a mandatory seminar on Hygiene and the filters prior to receiving one.

 

 

 

 

The first drink of filtered water. The fellow on the left is a doctor (in case of trouble) - seriously, he is a candidate for a political position and knew a photo opportunity when he saw one. I must have got the chlorine dose right because I suffered no ill effects from drinking swamp water. Some of the guys tried it, but the women would not touch it. BOB

 

 

 

The First Filters Roll Out

October 15th, 2011
The first water filters have been poured! We filled only 2 of the 8 molds on this occasion to determine if our cement and gravel combinations made a good product. Read on to find the answer.
Leticia, the village of the first stage of the project. The donkey is reluctant to get his feet wet.
This school room was used for meetings. Note the piles of gravel for the project.

The village water committee meets with project coordinator and Rotarian.

Our work space with filter molds standing guard.

First, we sand and clean the filter molds.

We mix the cement...

using this amazingly clean gravel...

We pour the cement in the mold...

...trying to keep the tube, that brings filtered water back up to the spout, clear.

We chat while waiting for another bucket of cement, using the bottle of detergent to keep the tube fixed in position.

Eliminating air pockets from the concrete.

The project coordinator updates the process document.

The technician and coordinator get to know each other.

The front piece of the mold is removed revealing the filter spout.

The entire mold is removed. The box is very good on the first trial as proudly noted by the technician and his helper.

The clean-up begins

All mold pieces are scrubbed.

Even yours truly got into the act!

The group proudly poses for the photo

And the filters are rolled away for the next step of the process.

Health Brigade

October 5th, 2011
Many of us have heard about “health brigades”. I had my first real life experience last weekend.  It could not have been hotter!  A pastor in a town about 90 minutes away has arranged a health brigade in the community for several years running and doctors in the local Rotary club connected with him.
Registration desk – preparing cards with numbers

The Rotarians organized themselves into workgroups and had volunteers to cover dermatology, dentistry, general medicine and orthopaedics. There were about 25 of us all together.  We arrived at 10:30 in the morning and started preparing the workspace, which includes the dispensary and, of course, the registration area.

Everyone got a number.  Only about a dozen people were waiting on the chairs set up in the street – but once kids started seeing the doctor, the “waiting room”" filled up quickly and the Cardiologist ended up directing traffic – a triage so to speak.

The obligatory dose of anti-parasite medication

Free haircuts by trainees

Volunteers from a Monteria training school offered free haircuts to the kids, and the first stop after registration was to get “dosed” with an anti-parasite. Bribery with candy and a coloring book worked in all but one case.  This anti-parasite treatment needs to be followed up in 15 days to get the new hatchlings.

The dispensary

The doctor's consultation room

The Dentist gave a demonstration on teeth brushing and everyone got a toothbrush with a small tube of toothpaste.  After more waiting to see the doctor they were rewarded with a cookie and a drink.  They did not want to leave- it was quite a festive atmosphere!  By 2:30, more than 120 kids had been seen with about 40 having skin problems from parasites.

Demonstration by the dentist

We hit the road back to a recreation spot where we enjoyed shade, fans and a delicious arroz con cerdo con suero (rice, pork with a sour crème sauce).  Coming home after dark in a thunderstorm was interesting as many motorcycles did not have working rear tail lights, but fortunately we managed to avoid them.  After all that heat and humidity it took me a day to recover.  These Rotarians are like energizer bunnies – they work all week and then do good works all weekend!
Bob

Comments on Politics

October 4th, 2011
Political message painted on wall

Political campaigns are all about creating the buzz.  October 30th will be Election Day for mayors, governors and municipal reeves.  As in other countries, politics pays well and even better if one is good at organizing graft, which is not unheard of around here.

Suppporters wear T-shirts

So there is a huge field of candidates with signs and rallies everywhere, from groups in matching T-shirts to buses covered in a candidates picture, to walls covered in propaganda – and there are lots of them.

Cyclists promote their candidate

 

 

Unfortunately, because politics is lucrative, some candidates try to direct the outcome by buying votes or taking more extreme measures such as assassinating your opponent (more than 15 have occurred in various parts of the country).  Politics is no-holds-barred.

 

 

Signs on vehicles

I am told that the vehicle signage is just a plastic decal so one can expect them to be removed, but the wall signage stays till the next election.  Failed candidates will have a constant reminder from all the wall signs. No one pays to repaint walls, until the next time of course.

Bob

Monteria Filter Project – Chapter 2

September 29th, 2011

Village life in rural Colombia can be tough. With several months of rainy season, transportation in and out of the village is reduced to walking, burro or if really lucky, a tractor and trailer.

Poor drainage on rural roads

Rural electrification is extensive and, judging by my experience in other parts, relatively reliable even during lightning storms.  Main roads are paved but as soon as you turn on to secondary roads you see that landowners have fenced up to the roadside, ostensibly to prevent other people from grazing cattle on the roadsides. But the fences prevent the municipality from installing ditches and, after the road has been levelled with a grader a few times, canals filled with rainwater are formed. There are no sewers in the village and septic tanks are non-existent. And how would one empty tanks if they had them? Some people have latrines and I have heard about an organization encouraging people to build latrines, but the high level of ground water in this area makes them a contaminant for ground water.

A marsh is a rural water source
The local “well”
The photo (left) shows an extensive marsh adjacent to the village. I would not want to swim in it knowing the lab analysis results.  The “well” or village pond (below right) is overrun with hyacinth and vegetation but families use it for washing clothes or bathing. To collect this water, a family member has to take a cart loaded with jerry cans down a rather bumpy dirt road. Water borne skin problems are an issue – small wonder.
Main street

Drainage from the streets tends to flow to the village pond, if it flows at all.  Animal and horse traffic in the street only add to the flora and fauna which exist in the village pond water. Families might boil water for drinking if they can afford it and others will buy water in 20 litre tankards.

 

My Rotary engineer friend did a quick calculation – he pays 3 pesos per litre of safe water in Monteria whereas the villagers pay 30 pesos per litre. The part that I find most disturbing is that 500 school children must bring their own drinking water to school and they have no latrine at all.  I’m sure the BioSand Filters will be a great assistance to the families here, and fortunately we have a small amount of money for water filters and a tank at the school.  Now if we could just figure out how to control the household and street poop!
Bob

Monteria Water Filter Project – Chapter 1

September 19th, 2011

Vueltiao hat

I arrived in Monteria, Cordoba, home of Porro music and the Vueltiao hat, one week ago.  Monteria, a city of 380,000, is an agricultural and cattle ranching hub that is thriving judging by the new construction in progress – apartments, houses, commercial buildings, road repairs, and new parks. La Ronda, a park bordering the Sinu river for several kilometres, is a beautiful treasure that enhances the downtown area.

Wealthy people have ranches in the area, including past president Uribe and a famous sportsman by the name of Vallesteros.  On the other hand, small landholders have received threats from guerrilla and paramilitary groups and unscrupulous neighbours coveting their land, and have had to flee to the nearest city for safety and work, thus joining many other internal refugees scratching a living as squatters on the edge of towns and cities.

La Ronda Park

The countryside is very flat with a tendency to be swampy but, by digging many large drainage channels, landowners have improved their holdings for ranching and agriculture.  My Rotary friend has a farm with a couple hundred head of cattle and bales hay for use during the 4-5 months of dry season.  He also uses a system of pasture rotation developed in France where the cattle are in a pasture for only a day or two.  He proudly showed me his records on weight and milk production gains per cow. He is always looking for continuous improvement.

Colombia is blessed with an abundance of water, but much of that water is contaminated. For years I’ve suspected that flat areas, between the Andes Mountains and the Amazon and from the mountains to the Caribbean, would most benefit from household water treatment. Cordoba state has a number of large rivers crisscrossing through it and Monteria is situated about 30 minutes from the Caribbean.

Villagers learn about filtering water

One year ago, a Rotarian from Monteria got my cell phone number through the Rotary network and asked me to conduct a water filter construction workshop.  It did not work out in 2010 but in early 2011, I asked my Rotary contacts in southern Alberta if they still had funds for a filter project. I was pleasantly surprised to be able to put together $50,000 for a project.  These funds were supplemented by CAPD, who found a patron in the COLMED foundation to contract a person to work in parallel with the Monteria Rotarians. The long-term vision is to establish a continuing Colombian expertise in Biosand Filters that could be used in other parts of the country.  The Monteria Rotarians are enthusiastic about our project to provide 600 families with safe water and look forward to working with CAPD in developing a local “expert”.

Villagers, Rotarians and CAPD collaborate to bring safe water to families

After 9 months of planning, I am now on-site representing Rotary Club of Calgary South and CAPD.  Last Sunday I visited the site of the first phase of the project, a village of 300 families who obtain their water from shallow, contaminated wells and from local marshes.  They have a heavy load of parasite infestation, according to a local doctor, and laboratory results show significant biologic contamination. Filtration and disinfection should improve water to an acceptable quality for drinking, so I guess I am in the right place!

We are encouraged that donors have stepped forward to provide free or highly subsidized materials and steel molds.  Next week we will start interviewing for the CAPD technical expert position. Our goal is to have the project firmly on the rails by the time I leave at the end of October.

Bob